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A Brief History Of French Furniture

Dark Ages 900 – 1500

Furniture from the dark ages is built to fit the bill. It had been frequently large, easy and heavy.

This early furniture adopted the lines of architecture. Very couple of furniture pieces out of this era were created, just individuals crafted to demonstrate wealth.

Renaissance 1500-1610

Throughout the renaissance era, French craftsmen began to produce furniture with deeply created and ornate designs. Many Buffets and cabinets were created to appear like small structures with influence from Roman or Greek architecture.

Louise XIII 1610-1640

French furniture throughout the Louise XIII era was heavily affected by Italian design. The most popular theme was massive, and solid with geometric carvings.

Within this era furniture was likely to be both beautiful and comfy. Fixed upholstery grew to become among the era’s great inventions with furniture becoming padded.

Louis XIV 1640-1715

In this era there is an growing passion for the China and all sorts of things Asian. French craftsmen copied the design and style and added their very own “French” influence.

Probably the most prominent furniture of the era was extravagant and very detailed drawers.

Regence 1715-1730

Regence style furniture was affected by a designer and cabinetmaker hired through the acting regent to Louis XIV who decorated his apartment.

Regence was the age that apartments came to exist. The smaller sized proportions of these homes introduced lighter, more elegant furniture. Asymmetrical curved lines replaced symmetrical straight lines and straightforward wood veneer rather of extravagant wood inlay.

Louis XV 1730-1770

Louis XV ruled within the “Golden Age” of French decorative style. Louis French style furniture was affected by the growing influence by women from the court, presenting exquisite furniture with elegant, feminine lines.

Predominant features within this era of furniture incorporated squared corners on tables and cabinets rather of rounded, legs were straight and seat frames with ribbon twist mouldings were introduces.

Directoire 1790-1805

This kind of French furniture symbolized a rest from lavish royal styles of history. Designs were more subdued and styles of ancient times and nature featured less.

The furnishings of the era moved from geometric patterns and started to include Grecian urns and sculpted female figures. Notable characteristics from the era were the Etruscan motifs for example creatures and stylised palm leaves. Other motives were affected by in france they revolution and incorporated wreaths, torches along with other warlike emblems.

Empire 1805-1815

Empire furnishings are generally large and decorated with brass and gold coloured alloy for example copper, zinc and tin. Napoleon’s Egyptian campaign saw the development of furniture being decorated with Egyptian motives for example sphinxes.

The furnishings of the era featured bold symmetrical designs replacing ornate carvings and rounded romantic shapes. Empire artists were also inspired through the ancient Greco-Roman period with decorative elements including wreaths, swans griffins and urns. Motifs were cast in bronze and put on symmetrical shapes.

The Restoration 1815-1830

The restoration coincided using the industrial revolution in which the process in furniture making altered. Simultaneously middle-class was increasing, growing the interest in furniture.

The styling from the empire furniture continued to be however, the rigid contours grew to become softer along with a playful touch was added. Common motifs from the era incorporated instruments, rosettes, swans and cornucopia. The restoration era also saw the return of wood inlay getting used to brighten the furnishings.

Louise Philippe 1830-1850

So far furniture have been offered slowly. The commercial revolution introduced new production processes, craftsmen started to create furniture sets for that bed room and dining area.

Furniture of the era maintained the straightforward, rounded lines from the restoration era, however with less ornamentation. A defining sign of the Louis Philippe style was the soft curve towards the top of buffets, chests and wardrobes.

Napoleon III 1850-1880

The napoleon III style was referred to as broad, different and ostentatious. Furniture out of this era required influence in the past five centuries of French style. It wasn’t uncommon to determine several furniture styles mixed right into a single furniture piece.

Furniture of the era saw the development of a coffee table, ottomans and comfy chaise chairs. Furniture incorporated unique shapes, mother of gem and frequently incorporated surefire, paper mache or ivory inlay.

Art Nouveau 1880-1920

This kind of furniture originated from the humanities and craft movement in England, which elevated hand crafted furniture and craft.

Furniture of the era ongoing using flowing curved lines and re-introduced asymmetrical shapes similar to the Louise XV period. Notable options that come with the age incorporated, aspects of fantasy and motifs obtained from Japanese prints, Medieval architecture and symbolic works of art of British influence.

Art Deco 1920-1940

The Skill Deco style was affected by the Empire and Louise XVI periods. Furniture was frequently decorated with geometric shapes and Egyptian inspired motifs.

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